Economy

Mirae Asset Mutual Funds Offers Insights on Equity Market Trends: A Challenging Start to FY25, but a Promising Recovery in the Second Half

With an optimistic outlook on agriculture, government capex, and rural consumption, Mirae Asset predicts robust growth recovery in the second half of FY25 while reaffirming India’s long-term economic potential.

January 2025: Mirae Asset Mutual Funds, one of India’s leading asset management companies (AMCs), has released its Monthly Equity Market Insight Report for January 2025. The report highlights a mixed start to FY25, citing challenges in the first half, but anticipates a promising recovery in 2HFY25, supported by robust agricultural prospects, rising rural consumption, and accelerated government capital expenditure. With the focus on India’s long-term growth story, Mirae Asset remains optimistic about the broader economic outlook, despite short-term uncertainties.

Key Market Trends and Outlook
1. A Challenging 1HFY25, but a Stronger Recovery Expected in 2HFY25
Mirae Asset’s analysis identifies key trends that shaped India’s economic performance in the first half of FY25, while outlining factors that are expected to fuel recovery in the latter half:
Agricultural Revival:
The kharif crop’s favorable price outlook and the upcoming rabi harvest are likely to boost rural income. Improved agricultural output will serve as a critical driver of rural growth, offsetting the urban consumption slowdown observed earlier this fiscal year.
Government Capex Acceleration:
After a lag in infrastructure spending during the first half, the government is expected to ramp up capital expenditure (capex) in the second half, contributing to economic momentum.
Rural Consumption:
Increased welfare spending by state governments and harvest-related income are set to drive rural consumption, offering a counterbalance to the softness in urban demand.
Normalization of Conditions:
Adverse weather conditions, including heatwaves and floods, disrupted consumption in 1HFY25. Additionally, fewer wedding dates earlier this year impacted footfalls and discretionary spending. With weather and seasonal cycles normalizing in the second half, footfalls and consumption are on a steady recovery path.
Monetary Policy Support:
Mirae Asset anticipates supportive measures from monetary policymakers that could stimulate near-to-medium-term growth across sectors.

2. India’s Long-Term Growth Story Remains Intact
While short-term challenges have raised concerns, Mirae Asset emphasizes that India’s long-term economic trajectory remains robust. Key factors supporting this outlook include:
Macroeconomic Resilience:
India’s macroeconomic fundamentals are strong, with sustained fiscal consolidation, strong consumption trends, and recovery in investments driving GDP growth. The economy is projected to grow at 6.5% real GDP and 10–11% nominal GDP annually over the medium term, outpacing several other global economies.
Healthy Balance Sheets:
The strength of India’s banking and corporate sectors has significantly improved. With non-performing assets (NPAs) below 1%, Indian banks are in a far stronger position compared to previous decades. Additionally, India Inc.’s profits are growing alongside robust free cash flows, a sharp contrast to the deficit-ridden period of 2003–2008.
Reasonable Household Debt Levels:
Indian household debt remains lower than global standards, with India’s aggregate debt-to-GDP ratio significantly reduced compared to 2010. This ensures a healthier financial landscape for long-term growth.

3. Factors to Watch in FY25
Mirae Asset outlines six critical factors that could shape investor sentiment and market performance in the coming months:
Interest Rate Trajectories: Changes in monetary policies by central banks globally, especially the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and the US Federal Reserve.
US Policies Post-Administration Transition: The impact of any major policy changes in the US.
Oil Price Trends: Volatility in oil prices, given India’s reliance on crude oil imports.
Geopolitical Developments: Tensions in key regions, including Europe and Asia.
Consumption Revival: Sustained rural demand and urban consumption trends.
Union Budget FY26: The upcoming Union Budget will play a crucial role in determining fiscal priorities and market sentiment.

Market Valuation Insights
Nifty 50 Valuation:
Mirae Asset the Nifty 50 Index is currently trading at approximately 19x FY26E and 17x FY27E P/E, reflecting a reasonable valuation, given the expected mid-teens CAGR in earnings growth over FY23–FY27. Sectoral Observations:
While earnings growth is broad-based, certain sectors, particularly in industrials, are trading at premium valuations. Mirae Asset anticipates mean reversion in these richly valued sectors over time, presenting balanced investment opportunities.
Conclusion
Mirae Asset Mutual Funds’ Equity Market Insight Report for January 2025 underscores a cautiously optimistic outlook for FY25. While short-term challenges persist, the recovery in agriculture, government capex, and rural consumption is expected to drive growth in the second half. Furthermore, India’s long-term economic fundamentals, supported by strong balance sheets, robust GDP growth, and sound fiscal policies, remain a compelling case for investors.
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