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Montreal is Canada’s second-most populous city!

Montreal has a rich French colonial history stretching back to the 16th century

Montreal has a rich French colonial history stretching back to the 16th century

French, Montreal Montréal is a city in the province of Quebec in southeastern Canada. Montreal is the second-most populous city in Canada and the provincial capital of Quebec. Montreal Island (Île de Montréal), the biggest of the 234 islands of the Hochelaga Archipelago, one of three archipelagoes around the confluence of the Ottawa and St. Lawrence rivers, is occupied by the city of Montreal.

Area: 141 square miles (365 square kilometres); metropolitan area: 1,644 square miles (4,259 square km). Pop. (2011): 1,649,519; metropolitan area: 3,934,078; (2016): 1,704,694; metropolitan area: 4,098,927. Montreal has a rich French colonial history stretching back to the 16th century. It originated as a missionary town but quickly evolved into a fur-trading center, a function that was expanded upon the British invasion of New France in 1763.

Montreal’s location on the Lawrence River proved to significantly benefit the city’s growth as a transportation, manufacturing, and financial center. Montreal did the biggest metropolitan town in the country from Canada’s confederation (1867) till it did surpass by Toronto in the 1970s. The economy of Montreal, on the other hand, has traditionally been controlled by an Anglophone minority. The city has been a popular destination for many immigrants and is often regarded as one of the most cosmopolitan in North America. Montreal retains its charm, vivacity, and joy, as well as its absolute modernity.

After the last ice age, around 11,700 years ago, the lower St. Lawrence was a considerable sea (Champlain Sea), which ultimately drained, leaving the fertile sedimentary St. Lawrence River valley, which is formed like a funnel—narrow at the Quebec City end and much larger upriver at Montreal. These physical constraints eventually resulted in a settlement pattern in which there were more farms and people in and around Montreal than in and around Quebec City. Furthermore, Montreal’s location further south and closer to the Great Lakes’ moderating effects than Quebec City offered the region’s farmers a considerable edge in increasing frost-free days over those living downriver.

This article is curated by Prittle Prattle News.

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