Social Awareness

Child Welfare and Social Development in Union Budget 2024-2025

The Union Budget 2024-2025 has demonstrated a significant commitment to improving the lives of children, child welfare, and promoting social development. With substantial allocations in education, health, and welfare schemes, the government aims to create a supportive environment for the holistic development of children and marginalized communities.

Mr. Shridhar Venkat, CEO, The Akshaya Patra Foundation:

“The 2024-2025 budget brings positive direction for education and nutrition in India. Two aspects particularly excite us at Akshaya Patra: The National Means cum Merit Scholarship Scheme has received a significant boost, with ₹377 crore allocated for 2024-25. This increase aligns beautifully with our own Akshaya Patra Scholarship Program. Together, these initiatives will help talented students from economically weaker sections continue their education beyond schooling, reducing dropouts and nurturing potential. The PM POSHAN (formerly Mid-Day Meal) scheme has been allocated ₹12,467.39 crore for 2024-25. This represents a significant 24.67% increase from the revised estimate of ₹10,000 crore in 2023-24. This substantial investment in our children’s nutrition is heartening. As key implementers of the mid-day meal program, we at Akshaya Patra are energized by this commitment. These strategic allocations, coupled with the five-year extension of the Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana (PMGKAY), form a comprehensive approach that directly addresses multiple Sustainable Development Goals. By combating hunger and promoting education, we’re making significant strides towards SDG 2 (Zero Hunger), SDG 4 (Quality Education), and SDG 10 (Reduced Inequalities). At Akshaya Patra, we’re more motivated than ever to collaborate with the government in these crucial areas. This budget takes us another step closer to achieving the Zero Hunger SDG and ensuring quality education for all.”

Mr. Dhruv Sarin, Co-founder, PB Partners (A brand under Policybazaar):

“We applaud the Indian government’s Union Budget 2024 for its forward-thinking approach that will foster economic growth, innovation, and social inclusion across all segments of society. The reduction of TDS (Tax Deducted at Source) rates from 5% to 2% for individual agents selling insurance policies is a particularly commendable initiative, as it will directly increase their disposable income. Empowerment of India’s young workforce was also one of the central focus areas. With five targeted schemes aiming to benefit 41 million youth over five years and supported by a central outlay of ₹2 lakh crore, this move will result in more employment opportunities and significantly uplift India’s youth. The women-specific skilling programs and initiatives to boost workforce participation are also laudable steps towards inclusive growth. These initiatives will lay a solid foundation for sustained economic growth by financially strengthening India’s lower middle segment and youth.”

Mr. Rohan Rai, CEO and Co-Founder, Edupull:

“India is poised to achieve remarkable growth in the rapidly evolving digital era, outpacing the economies of its neighboring nations. With this in mind, we are thrilled about the new measures announced in the 2024–25 interim budget to support education, employment, and skill development. The government has allocated Rs 1.48 lakh crore for these important areas, showing a strong commitment to improving opportunities for our youth. One highlight is the plan to provide internships for one crore young people in 500 top companies. Each intern will receive a stipend of Rs 5,000 and a one-time assistance of Rs 6,000. This is a fantastic opportunity for young people to gain valuable work experience. Companies will fund these internships through their CSR funds, creating a great partnership between the public and private sectors. A new centrally funded scheme will also be launched in partnership with state governments and companies to train around 20 lakh youth over a five-year period. As part of this initiative, 1,000 ITIs will be updated, with training content and design linked to industry skill requirements. The Education Ministry’s budget has increased by 6.8%, now totaling Rs 1,20,627.87 crore, up from Rs 1,12,899.47 crore last year. This extra funding will help improve schools, colleges, and educational programs across the country. Another important announcement is the support for loans up to Rs 10 lakh for higher education in domestic institutions. This will make it easier for students to afford college and university, opening doors to better careers. At Edupull, we know how crucial these measures are. For example, many young people struggle to find internships through campus placements that provide real-world experience. This new internship program will help bridge that gap. Additionally, the increased budget for education means more resources and better learning environments for students. The loan support will help students from all backgrounds access higher education, giving them the chance to succeed. We believe these initiatives will make a big difference in the lives of young people across the country, helping them take informed decisions about their career path.”

Sudarshan Suchi, CEO, Bal Raksha Bharat, expressed his appreciation, “The recently presented Budget 2024-2025 demonstrates a significant commitment to improving the lives of children through comprehensive allocations in education, health, and child welfare. Over ₹3 lakh crore allocated for schemes benefiting women and girls ensures that these crucial segments of the population receive support for education, healthcare, and economic participation.

Additionally, the launch of the Pradhan Mantri Janjatiya Unnat Gram Abhiyan is set to benefit 5 crore tribal people, which includes a significant number of children, by improving their socio-economic conditions. Additionally, the allocation of ₹1.48 lakh crore for education ensures significant investment in infrastructure, quality of education, and skill development. The budget speech also mentioned a centrally sponsored scheme that aims to skill 20 lakh youth over five years by upgrading 1000 Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs). Upgrading ITIs and skilling initiatives prepare youth for employment, reducing unemployment and driving economic progress. This skilled workforce can attract global businesses and enhance India’s competitiveness.

Although specific child health allocations are not detailed, the focus on inclusive healthcare ensures that children and adults receive necessary medical services. Healthy children grow into productive adults, reducing future healthcare burdens and increasing societal productivity. The Budget 2024-2025 reflects a robust commitment to fostering the well-being and development of children through targeted investments. Strategic allocations in child welfare will lay a solid foundation for achieving a Viksit Bharat. These investments are not just expenditures but critical enablers of a developed, equitable, and prosperous India.”

Regarding the introduction of the National Pension Scheme for Minors (NPS Vatsalya), he added, “The introduction of the National Pension Scheme for Minors (NPS Vatsalya) in the Indian Budget 2024 represents a significant development in the domain of child welfare and financial security. NPS Vatsalya aims to provide a structured and secure financial instrument for the long-term welfare of children and is designed to cater to the needs of minors, offering a way for parents or guardians to plan for the future financial security of their children.

Unlike SSY or PPF, NPS Vatsalya is focused on creating a pension corpus rather than just savings, which aligns well with long-term financial security goals. The automatic transition from a minor’s scheme to an adult NPS plan offers a seamless process for continued savings and investment. This scheme integrates child welfare into broader financial and social security frameworks, reflecting a more holistic approach to child welfare beyond immediate needs. It represents a shift towards future-oriented policy measures aimed at ensuring long-term benefits for children as they grow into adulthood. By targeting minors, the scheme can be inclusive of a wide demographic, including those from economically weaker sections who might not otherwise consider long-term savings for their children. However, the challenge lies in amplifying its awareness and reach, ensuring that all parents, especially in remote or underprivileged areas, are aware of and can access NPS Vatsalya. Similarly, some parents might find pension schemes complex and might require additional support to understand the benefits and operation of the scheme.
The effectiveness of the scheme will depend on the returns generated by the investments made under NPS Vatsalya. Parents will need assurance of adequate returns to meet future needs. NPS Vatsalya is a forward-thinking initiative that aligns well with the goals of child welfare by promoting early financial planning and ensuring future stability for minors. Its focus on long-term pension benefits represents a significant step towards comprehensive child welfare, integrating financial security into the broader social safety net.
However, its success will depend on effective implementation, accessibility, and the ability to address the challenges faced by different segments of the population. The scheme reflects a commitment to the future well-being of children and presents an opportunity to cultivate a culture of long-term financial responsibility among Indian families.”
The article was curated by Prittle Prattle News as an industry story.
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